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Set up Device Admin

Android's Device Administration API provides system-level device administration capabilities that enable the creation of security-aware apps. Android’s Device Administration provides an in-depth explanation of using the Device Administration API to create device admin apps.

Register the Device Admin Receiver

First you must register the Device admin receiver in your app’s manifest. Your receiver must be a subclass of DeviceAdminReceiver that has both the BIND_DEVICE_ADMIN permission and the ability to respond to the ACTION_DEVICE_ADMIN_ENABLED intent.

In AndroidManifest.xml, insert the following xml anywhere inside the <application> tag.

<receiver
	android:name=".SampleAdminReceiver"
	android:description="@string/enterprise_device_admin_description"
	android:label="@string/enterprise_device_admin"
	android:permission="android.permission.BIND_DEVICE_ADMIN" >
	<meta-data
		android:name="android.app.device_admin"
		android:resource="@xml/device_admin_receiver" />
	<intent-filter>
		<action android:name="android.app.action.DEVICE_ADMIN_ENABLED" />
	</intent-filter>
</receiver>			

The Android Device Manager also states that you must identify the security policies in use by the app in a <meta-data> entry. Since the app will use a Samsung Knox policy to disable the camera, you don't have to specify any native Android (DevicePolicyManager) policy. However, Android still requires you to create empty device_admin_receiver file

In your project, navigate to app > src > res. Create a directory named xml. Inside this directory, create a XML resource file named device_admin_receiver.xml. and paste the following code over top of the code that was generated automatically.

<device-admin xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
	<uses-policies>
	</uses-policies>
</device-admin>

Paste the following code in MainActivity() to update the state of ToggleAdminbtn.

public void refreshButtons() {
	boolean adminState = mDPM.isAdminActive(mDeviceAdmin);
	boolean kioskState = EnterpriseDeviceManager.getInstance(this).getKioskMode().isKioskModeEnabled();

	if (!adminState) {
		mToggleAdminBtn.setText(getString(R.string.activate_admin));
	} else {
		mToggleAdminBtn.setText(getString(R.string.deactivate_admin));
	}
}	

Also declare this method in onResume() method in MainActivity()

@Override
protected void onResume() {
	super.onResume();
	refreshButtons();
}	

Paste the following code in MainActivity)() to handle result of the device administrator activation request.

@Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
	if (requestCode == DEVICE_ADMIN_ADD_RESULT_ENABLE) {
		switch (resultCode) {
		    // End user cancels the request
		    case Activity.RESULT_CANCELED:
			mUtils.log(getResources().getString(R.string.admin_cancelled));
			break;
		    // End user accepts the request
		    case Activity.RESULT_OK:
			mUtils.log(getResources().getString(R.string.admin_activated));
			refreshButtons();
			break;
		}
	}
}	

Create the Device Admin Receiver class

Create a Device Admin Receiver java class named SampleAdminReceiver.java. The device Admin Receiver should be located in: app > src > main >java> [your package name]

import android.app.admin.DeviceAdminReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.widget.Toast;
public class SampleAdminReceiver extends DeviceAdminReceiver {
	void showToast(Context context, CharSequence msg) {	
		Toast.makeText(context, msg, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
	}
	@Override
	public void onEnabled(Context context, Intent intent) {
		showToast(context, "Device admin enabled");
	}
	@Override
	public void onDisabled(Context context, Intent intent) {
		showToast(context, "Device admin disabled");
	}
}	

Create the Device Admin methods

You will now create the toggleAdmin() method. This is invoked when the users presses ACTIVATE ADMIN. It checks whether the Admin state is active or not. The DevicePolicyManager.ACTION_ADD_DEVICE_ADMIN intent is started to add the app as a device administrator. If it is activated, then it deactivates the Admin by calling the removeActiveAdmin() of the DevicePolicyManager object.

Paste the following methods into MainActivity()

private void toggleAdmin() {
	DevicePolicyManager dpm = (DevicePolicyManager) getSystemService(DEVICE_POLICY_SERVICE);
	boolean adminActive = dpm.isAdminActive(mDeviceAdmin);
	if (adminActive) { // If Admin is activated
		mUtils.log(getResources().getString(R.string.deactivating_admin));
		// Deactivate this application as device administrator
		dpm.removeActiveAdmin(new ComponentName(this, SampleAdminReceiver.class));
		finish();
	} else { // If Admin is deactivated
		mUtils.log(getResources().getString(R.string.activating_admin));
		// Ask the user to add a new device administrator to the system
		Intent intent = new Intent(DevicePolicyManager.ACTION_ADD_DEVICE_ADMIN);
		intent.putExtra(DevicePolicyManager.EXTRA_DEVICE_ADMIN, mDeviceAdmin);
		// Start the add device admin activity
		startActivityForResult(intent, DEVICE_ADMIN_ADD_RESULT_ENABLE);
	}
}	

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